What does informed consent in psychological practice require?

Informed consent in psychological practice is a foundational ethical principle that requires therapists to provide clients with comprehensive information about the therapeutic process. This includes detailing the nature of the treatment, the intended goals, and any potential risks or benefits involved. It is not enough for clients to merely give agreement; they must genuinely understand what they are consenting to. This thorough communication empowers clients to make informed decisions regarding their treatment and fosters a trusting therapist-client relationship.

Informed consent goes beyond a signature on a form; it is an ongoing dialogue where the client is encouraged to ask questions and express any concerns. By ensuring that clients are fully informed, mental health professionals uphold ethical standards and promote autonomy in treatment choices. This practice is crucial for protecting clients' rights and ensuring that they are engaged in their own mental health care actively and meaningfully.